Here are the latest breakthroughs in health & AI (November 10, 2025 week)

🔹 Task optimized vision transformer for diabetic retinopathy detection and classification in resource constrained early diagnosis settings.

Task-Optimized Vision Transformer achieves 99% accuracy in diabetic retinopathy detection on low-cost hardware. 🩺👁️

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🔹 Developments in diagnosis and treatment of early hypopharyngeal carcinoma and precancerous lesions: A review.

Early hypopharyngeal carcinoma: AI and ME-NBI enhance detection; minimally invasive surgery improves outcomes. 📈🔍

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🔹 ResNet-EfficientNet powered framework for high-precision cough-based classification of infectious diseases.

Deep learning models like ResNet achieve 98.5% accuracy in COVID-19 cough sound classification. 📊🤒

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🔹 A Prompt Engineering Framework for Large Language Model-Based Mental Health Chatbots: Conceptual Framework.

Exploring MIND-SAFE: A Framework for Ethical AI in Mental Health Chatbots 🤖🧠

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🔹 Exploring an LLM’s Use in Supporting Journal Club Preparation and Discussion Among Residents.

LLMs enhance journal club engagement for dental residents, improving comprehension and confidence. Key skills: prompt-writing, critical thinking. 📚🤖

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🔹 Children’s drug research and development incentives and market pricing optimization based on medical imaging.

Children’s drug development: 32.7% tumor reduction via imaging data. Optimized pricing ensures accessibility and R&D efficiency. 📉💊

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🔹 Cracking the code: a head-to-head comparison of expert clinicians and artificial intelligence in diagnosing rare diseases.

AI vs. Clinicians: 28% Diagnosis Match in Rare Diseases 🤖🩺

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🔹 Factors influencing Home Care Nurses’ Behavioral Intension to Use Digital Healthcare.

Home care nurses show strong intent to adopt digital healthcare, influenced by social support and effort expectancy. 📊💻

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🔹 Artificial Intelligence in Health Economics and Outcomes Research: Highlighting the Contributions of Early Career Researchers.

Exploring AI’s role in health economics: Early career researchers drive innovation and insights. 📊🤖

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🔹 Artificial intelligence applications in inherited retinal dystrophies.

AI in Inherited Retinal Dystrophies: Promising Solutions Amidst Challenges 🤖👁️

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🔹 [Mediating role of insulin resistance in the relationship between hypertension and NAFLD and construction of its risk prediction model].

Insulin resistance mediates hypertension-NAFLD link; TyG-WC shows 32.03% effect. Risk models achieve 0.91 AUC. 📊🩺

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🔹 Delineating SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and antibodies interaction interfaces via siamese neural networks: A geometric and image-based analysis.

Siamese Neural Networks enhance SARS-CoV-2 antibody interaction analysis, achieving 90% accuracy in predicting stable complexes. 🤖🔬

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🔹 Challenges and opportunities of psychological aging research.

Exploring psychological aging: challenges, interdisciplinary approaches, and tech advancements for better understanding. 📊🧠

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🔹 Evaluating the performance of five large language models in answering Delphi consensus questions relating to patellar instability and medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction.

AI models evaluated for patellar instability questions show ChatGPT4o and Claude2 excel, while Google Gemini underperforms. 📊🤖

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🔹 [Research on the construction and application of an intelligent internet of things-enabled dental chair platform based on dental chair domain interconnection].

Innovative IoT dental chair platform boosts patient visits by 38%, reduces treatment time by 24.6%, and enhances satisfaction to 94.3%! 🦷📈

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That’s a wrap for this week’s digest! Stay tuned for more health & AI updates. 🚀💡

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