⚡ Quick Summary

This study conducted a comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4o mini, ChatGPT-4o, and Gemini Advanced in addressing frequently asked questions about postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP). The findings revealed that ChatGPT-4o outperformed the others in accuracy and conciseness, particularly in relation to the 2022 ACOG-PMOP guidelines.

🔍 Key Details

• 📊 Dataset: 48 PMOP FAQs and 24 specific questions based on the 2022 ACOG-PMOP guidelines
• 🧩 Participants: Four professional orthopedic surgeons rated the responses
• ⚙️ Technology: AI large-scale language models (AI-LLMs): ChatGPT-4o mini, ChatGPT-4o, Gemini Advanced
• 📏 Evaluation Metrics: 5-point Likert scale for satisfaction and Flesch Reading Ease (FRE) score for readability

🔑 Key Takeaways

• 📈 ChatGPT-4o demonstrated a significantly higher accuracy rate compared to ChatGPT-4o mini and Gemini Advanced.
• ✍️ Conciseness was notably better in ChatGPT-4o and Gemini Advanced when addressing PMOP questions.
• 📚 ChatGPT-4o mini and ChatGPT-4o showed superior performance in answering questions related to the 2022 ACOG-PMOP guidelines.
• 🔄 Self-Correction: All three models exhibited good levels of self-correction.
• 🗣️ Professional Feedback: Responses were rated by orthopedic surgeons, ensuring clinical relevance.
• 📖 Readability: The FRE scores indicated varying levels of readability across the models.
• 🌐 Global Relevance: The study addresses a significant public health issue, as PMOP affects millions of women worldwide.

📚 Background

Postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) is a prevalent condition that poses significant health risks for women after menopause. It is characterized by decreased bone density, leading to an increased risk of fractures. As public health research continues to focus on PMOP, the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in providing accurate and accessible information is becoming increasingly important. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of AI large-scale language models in addressing common queries related to PMOP.

🗒️ Study

The research involved collecting 48 frequently asked questions about PMOP from offline counseling and online medical forums. Additionally, 24 specific questions were formulated based on the 2022 ACOG Clinical Practice Guideline No. 2. The questions were input into three AI-LLMs: ChatGPT-4o mini, ChatGPT-4o, and Gemini Advanced. Four orthopedic surgeons independently rated the responses for satisfaction and clarity.

📈 Results

The results indicated that ChatGPT-4o provided the most accurate responses overall, particularly in relation to the PMOP FAQs. In contrast, ChatGPT-4o mini and Gemini Advanced were less accurate when addressing the 2022 ACOG-PMOP guidelines. All models demonstrated a commendable ability to self-correct, enhancing their reliability as information sources.

🌍 Impact and Implications

The findings from this study highlight the potential of AI-LLMs in improving the dissemination of information regarding postmenopausal osteoporosis. By providing accurate, concise, and readable responses, these technologies can empower patients and healthcare providers alike. As AI continues to evolve, its role in public health education and patient engagement will likely expand, leading to better health outcomes for women affected by PMOP.

🔮 Conclusion

This study underscores the significant advancements in AI technology, particularly in the context of healthcare. The superior performance of ChatGPT-4o in addressing PMOP-related queries suggests a promising future for AI in enhancing patient education and support. Continued research and development in this area are essential to fully harness the potential of AI in improving health literacy and outcomes.

💬 Your comments

What are your thoughts on the use of AI in healthcare, especially regarding conditions like postmenopausal osteoporosis? We would love to hear your insights! 💬 Leave your comments below or connect with us on social media:

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